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What Checks are Done for Car Finance?

When you apply for car finance, lenders will carry out several checks to assess your eligibility as a borrower. They need to check your identity, your credit score, and your affordability. These checks are in place to protect you and the lender and make sure you don’t end up with a car finance agreement that isn’t right for you.

What do they check when applying for car finance?

Responsible lenders need to carry out checks to make sure they are giving the right car finance deals to the right people.

The more you know about what will happen after you click apply, the better prepared you’ll be to navigate the process quickly and easily.

No matter whether you apply for Hire Purchase or Personal Contract Purchase, the checks will be much the same.

When you apply for car finance, checks will likely include:

Proof of identity and personal details check

To protect you from fraud, lenders must be able to verify that you are who you say you are. Your UK photo driving licence is the most common proof of identify with a car finance application, but you can also use your passport.

Address history check

You’ll also need to supply proof of address for at least three years of address history. Unfortunately, it’s tough to get car finance if you haven’t lived in the UK for at least three years.

Driving licence check

While some lenders can offer car finance to people with provisional driving licences, most will ask you to provide a full UK driving licence.

Employment status check

Depending on your employment status, you might need to share details of where you’ve been working for the last three years.

Proof of income check

Lenders need proof of income to be sure you’ll be able to cover your monthly repayments. Most providers will ask for three months of payslips or bank statements.

Affordability check

An affordability check reassures lenders that you have enough disposable income to pay for your monthly repayments and the costs that come with running a car. This check also helps them verify the amount you can comfortably afford to borrow.

Credit history check

Credit checks can get confusing when it comes to applying for car finance. In most cases, you’ll go through two types of check.

First, the lender will run a soft credit check. This is used to assess your initial eligibility, but it won’t be shown on your credit report and shouldn’t impact your score.

If you choose to proceed after this point, the lender will run a hard credit check. This type of credit check is visible on your credit report and, if you have too many hard credit checks on your credit report in a short time, that could lower your score and make it harder for you to find finance in the future.

Related FAQs

If I finance a car, can someone else be the registered keeper?

Most lenders won’t let you finance a car if someone else is going to be the registered keeper. That’s because car loans are tailored to an individual and based on their personal financial circumstances. If you try to take out a loan for someone else and don’t tell the lender, you could be guilty of fronting, which is a type of fraud.

Can I buy a car on finance for someone else?

It’s not usually possible to buy a car on finance for someone else. In fact, most lenders will ask that the person who signs on the dotted line is also your new wheels registered keeper and main driver. Every car finance agreement is tailored to an individual and suited to your personal circumstances.

Can you end a Hire Purchase agreement early?

Yes, there are two main ways to end a hire purchase agreement early:
Settle your finance early
You can request a settlement figure from your lender at any time. You’ll need to pay this figure to end the agreement early and become the car’s legal owner. It’ll typically be made up of your outstanding repayments minus any future interest. An early settlement charge may also apply.

Opt for voluntary termination
Under the Consumer Credit Act 1974, you have the right to voluntary termination once you’ve paid at least 50% of the total amount repayable on your loan. If you’ve not yet reached this threshold, you can choose to pay the difference. Opting for voluntary termination means you’ll hand the car back to the lender and walk away.

What deposit do I need to finance a car with HP?

While no deposit HP car finance is available, putting money down upfront could reduce the amount you need to borrow and improve your chances of securing a loan. Typically, a deposit of 10% of the car’s purchase price is considered good.

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